🏫 How to Open a Preschool in Malaysia?

🏫 How to Open a Preschool in Malaysia?

🏫 How to Open a Preschool in Malaysia?

Complete Step-by-Step Guide to Starting a Legally Registered Tadika (2025 Edition)

Opening your own preschool is not just a business — it's an opportunity to shape young minds and contribute to the future of education.

Whether you’re a passionate educator, a business owner looking to enter the early childhood education (ECE) field, or someone planning to transform your enrichment center into a licensed preschool, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know to legally start a Tadika in Malaysia.


1. Preschool Types in Malaysia: Tadika vs. Taska

There are two main categories of early childhood education centers in Malaysia:

Type Age Group Governing Body Common Terms
Taska 0–4 years Department of Social Welfare (JKM) Childcare center
Tadika 4–6 years Ministry of Education (MOE) Kindergarten / Preschool

This article focuses on Tadika, which serves children aged 4–6 and must follow MOE’s requirements.


2. Basic Steps to Register a Tadika (Preschool)

1️⃣ Location and Premises

  • Preferably a commercial unit (shop lot / office unit)

  • Residential premises require land-use conversion approval

  • The space must have proper ventilation, safety exits, and basic fire safety equipment

2️⃣ Application to MOE

  • Submit BORANG A (Application Form) to your local District Education Office (Pejabat Pendidikan Daerah)

  • You must include supporting documents such as teaching schedules, curriculum plans, and layout diagrams

3️⃣ Concurrent Approvals Required:

  • Fire Department (BOMBA) – Fire safety compliance certificate

  • Ministry of Health (KKM) – Hygiene and facility approval

  • Local City Council (Majlis Perbandaran) – Business license

  • Site and floor plans of the center for capacity approval


3. Curriculum and Teaching Hours

The Malaysian Ministry of Education requires:

  • A minimum of 1,000 teaching hours per year

  • Core learning areas include:

    • Malay, English (plus Mandarin/Tamil if applicable)

    • Mathematics, Science, Art, Music

    • Physical development and social-emotional learning

You are free to integrate methodologies such as Montessori, Reggio Emilia, or thematic-based learning — as long as you meet the core academic standards.


4. Teacher and Principal Qualifications

Role Minimum Requirements
Teacher Diploma in Early Childhood Education or SKM Level 3+
Senior Teacher DKM (Level 4) with at least 3 years of experience
Principal DKM or DLKM with additional leadership/management training

All teaching staff should be formally qualified and encouraged to complete basic first aid training.


5. Facilities and Space Requirements

  • Each child must have at least 4 square meters of classroom space

  • The center must include:

    • Child-friendly toilets

    • Safe indoor learning and play areas

    • Clearly marked emergency exits and extinguishers

    • Kitchen (if meals are provided) approved by KKM


6. Strategic Tips for Operating a Successful Preschool

  • Develop a clear curriculum identity — e.g. bilingual, arts-based, Montessori

  • Use both online and offline marketing strategies to attract families

  • Set up a professional communication system with parents (e.g. newsletters, apps)

  • Join trusted family education platforms to increase visibility and credibility

  • Host open days, trial classes, and parent-child events to build trust and engagement


7. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can I open a preschool if I don’t have a teaching background?
Yes. You can operate as the business owner or license holder, but your teaching staff must be qualified according to MOE standards.

Q: How long does the registration process take?
On average, 4 to 6 months, depending on document readiness and approval turnaround from various departments.

Q: Can I operate from a residential home?
Yes, but you must obtain land-use conversion approval and meet strict safety and hygiene requirements.


Final Thoughts

Starting a preschool is a fulfilling venture that combines education, community, and business.
With proper planning, legal compliance, and a strong educational vision, your Tadika can provide a safe, nurturing environment for young learners — and become a respected institution in your community.